Nagasaki Prefecture Designated Historic Site: sequel Top 100 Castles of Japan

福江城160周年記念イベント

Date and Time
January 21 (Sun.), 22 (Mon.), 23 (Tue.), 2024
Venue
Nagasaki, Goto City, Goto Family Garden, Shinjigaike Pond
(Please meet at the site on the day of the event.)
Contents
・Enjoy Shinjigaike Pond and Garden of the Goto family
・Lecture by Noriaki Goto, 35th Generation of the Goto family
・Dinner (160th anniversary special menu)
・Kagura Show
Number of participants
Minimum number of participants: 6 persons to 12persons
Click here to apply for the tour

江戸時代最後に建てられた海城

The 2273㎥ Egawa Castle was constructed under the supervision of Morisada Uku, the 17th lord of the Goto family. It was destroyed by a fire after succession to the 22nd lord, Moritoshi Goto. A temporary encampment was built at Ishida Beach, designed by Shimanokami Hirotaka Terazazwa, lord of Karatsu Castle. Later, as the frequency of foreign ships increased, a greater need to defend the area emerged, leading to proposals to expand the scale of the Ishida encampment. Appeals were made to the shogunate to build Fukue castle, the castle walls and gates during the time of the Moriyuki Goto (28th generation), Morishige Goto (29th generation) and Moriakira Goto (30th generation). Castle construction began immediately after Morinori Goto (31st generation) received permission to begin construction in 1848. The castle was completed 15 years later in 1863, involving 50,000 workers at a cost of 20,000 ryo. The castle is a unique seaside castle, surrounded by the sea on 3 sides. It boasts a perimeter of 1,346 meters, measuring 291 meters from east to west. It was the final castle built during the Edo Era. Only 9 years after its construction and after the start of the Meiji Restoration, the castle was dismantled. Goto High School currently stands in the location of the inner citadel. Shiroyama Shrine, dedicated to the ancestors of the Goto family, a culture hall, and a historical museum stand in the area of the outer citadel. The Kedashi gate, stone bridge, castle walls and moat remain at the west end of the castle, reminding passersbys of these ancient times.

Fukue Castle Map
(Information from the Goto City Tourist Association Fukue Castle Ruins Pamphlet)

五島氏庭園 心字が池

This hidden palace was designed by Moriakira, the 30th generation of the Goto family, and was built within Fukue Castle over a period of two years from 1858. The beautiful rinsen-style garden is modeled after the circular pond of Kinkakuji Temple.
Lava rocks from Mt. Onidake were gathered to be used as garden stones. The pond’s shorelines, small island, and artificial hill’s peak were constructed to resemble the head of a turtle, which was the favorite animal of Moriakira Goto. In November 1991, it was designated as a national garden within the castle. It is one of the few examples of such gardens to be preserved in Japan.

福江城と城下町福江城と城下町

Fukue Castle and its surrounding area offer visitors rare views and unique cultural experiences in Japan. The castle walls and moat still retain the appearance of long ago. Goto High School stands on the ruins of the castle's inner citadel. The houses along the samurai street still have small stones piled up along their outer walls. There is also a sightseeing and historical museum that introduces the history of Goto. These spots are located within walking distance of each other and can be easily visited on foot. Enjoy taking a stroll around this area and imagining the rich history of those ancient times. Please take your time and fully enjoy the unique charms of this area.

Click here for more information
about each spot

五島へのアクセス

The Goto Islands are remote islands located 100 km west of Nagasaki, Kyushu.
Goto City, where Fukue Castle is located, is in the southern part of the Goto archipelago. You can come to Fukue Island by plane or ship.

  • From Nagasaki.

    ・1 hour and 25 minutes by high-speed boat shortest route)
    ・3 hours and 10 minutes minimum by ferry (shortest route)
    ・Approx. 30 minutes by airplane.

  • From Fukuoka.

    ・Approximately 8 hours and 30 minutes by ferry.
    ・Approximately 45 minutes by airplane.

Click here for ship information

Kyushu-shosen (Nagasaki ~ Goto)
Nomo-shosen (Fukuoka ~ Gotō)

Click here for flight information

Goto Tsubaki Airport (Nagasaki - Goto, Fukuoka - Goto)

城山神社

Shiroyama Shrine, dedicated to Iemori, the founder of the Goto family, was moved to its present location on the site of the third circle of Fukue Castle in 1919. In the area around the shrine, there is a monument to the Emperor Showa, a tourist and history museum, and a cultural hall, and from the back of the cultural hall, the ruins of the main citadel, the family moat, and the wall of the Goto residence can be seen.

観光歴史資料館

This museum tells the history of Gotō.
On display are armor from those days, a diorama of Fukue Castle recreated from an old map, and tools that show how people lived in the old days.

福江城蹴出門

This is the entrance to Fukue Castle, Kicked-out Gate. It is now the entrance, but at that time it was the back gate of the castle. The stone walls, stone bridge, and other features of the time are still visible today.

五島氏庭園・心字が池

It is one of the few preserved examples of a castle garden with a clear record of when it was created. It was designated as a national place of scenic beauty in 1991 for its high value in the history of garden culture.

五島高校(本丸跡)

The middle partition gate (entrance to reduced Gotoh High School) is open to the public. Please be careful not to enter the facilities on the high school grounds or inside the school.

武家屋敷通り

This is the only remaining 400-meter-long street of the former samurai residences of 170 wealthy families that were relocated to this area in 1634. The stone wall with "spilling stones" and the gate are unique in Japan.

武家屋敷山本二三美術館

The Shoen Residence, which has been repeatedly restored since 1863 and remains in its original state, is used as an art museum. Mr. Yamamoto was in charge of backgrounds for numerous animations, and also painted "One Hundred Famous Views of Gotō," a retrospective of his hometown.

外堀公園

It was constructed on reclaimed beach land that was underway since the latter half of 1950.You can see the former sluice gate and stone wall where ships entered and left from the sea.